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B2 Grammar
Phrasal Verbs in Context
A **phrasal verb** = verb + particle (preposition/adverb). The meaning often changes completely.
**Common separable phrasal verbs** (object can go in between):
- **pick up** → collect: I'll **pick you up** from the station.
- **turn down** → reject: She **turned down** the offer.
- **put off** → postpone: They **put off** the meeting.
- **figure out** → understand: I can't **figure out** this problem.
- **fill in/out** → complete a form: Please **fill in** this application.
**Inseparable phrasal verbs** (object must go after):
- **look after** → take care of: She **looks after** her parents.
- **come across** → find by chance: I **came across** an old photo.
- **get along with** → have a good relationship: Do you **get along with** your colleagues?
- **run out of** → have no more: We've **run out of** sugar.
**Professional/formal:**
- **carry out** → conduct: The team **carried out** a survey.
- **set up** → establish: He **set up** his own startup.
- **bring up** → raise a topic: She **brought up** a valid concern.
Examples
Can you pick me up from the railway station at 6?
The startup ran out of funding within two years.
💡 If the object is a pronoun (me, him, it), separable phrasal verbs MUST be split: "pick it up" ✅, "pick up it" ❌