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A2 Grammar

Simple Past Tense

The Simple Past Tense is used for actions that started AND finished in the past. **Regular verbs:** Add **-ed** to the base verb - walk → walked, play → played, cook → cooked - If the verb ends in "e": live → lived, dance → danced - If it ends in consonant + "y": study → studied, carry → carried **Irregular verbs:** These don't follow the -ed rule (you need to memorise them!) - go → went, eat → ate, buy → bought, see → saw - come → came, take → took, make → made, give → gave **Negatives:** Use **did not (didn't)** + base verb - I didn't go to school yesterday. - She didn't eat breakfast. **Questions:** Use **Did** + subject + base verb? - Did you watch the match last night? - Did she finish her homework?

Examples

I went to the temple yesterday.

She cooked pasta for dinner last night.

Did you take the bus to office?

💡 Common common English error: "I didn't went" is wrong! After "didn't", always use the BASE form: "I didn't go."